SKY 02 · Breast Cancer

Cancer clearance and a natural appearance — both, in the same operation.

Oncoplastic technique means you never have to choose between safe and whole. Rapid pathology reports guide every decision; fertility and family planning are discussed openly with young women before anything begins.

Oncoplasty conservation Sentinel node biopsy Nipple-sparing options Rapid pathology reports
Understanding

What does breast cancer surgery involve?

The aim is always the same: remove the cancer completely. The choices differ — breast conservation (lumpectomy + oncoplasty) where the cancer allows it, or mastectomy (simple, skin-sparing or nipple-sparing) where it doesn’t.

Around the main surgery sit equally important decisions: sentinel lymph node biopsy to check spread with minimal side effects, axillary dissection when needed, benign lumps managed without over-treatment, and coordination of reconstruction.

The encouraging truth: modern oncoplastic technique treats cancer and honours appearance at once — most women who undergo conservation look natural in clothing and out of it.

Breast anatomy illustration
Listen to your body

Eight signals that deserve a specialist’s eyes

Any of these warrants examination. Most will be innocent; the ones that aren’t are exactly why we check — early detection changes everything.

  • A painless lump in the breast — the one women notice but delay reporting longest.
  • Skin dimpling — sometimes called an orange-peel appearance.
  • Nipple retraction — the nipple turning inward or changing direction.
  • Blood-stained nipple discharge from a single duct.
  • A change in size of one breast compared with the other.
  • A change in shape or contour, especially when raising your arms.
  • New asymmetry that wasn’t there before.
  • A lump in the armpit (axilla), even when the breast feels normal.
Scope of care

Everything this specialty covers

Breast Conservation

Lumpectomy with oncoplastic technique — cancer clearance and natural appearance together.

Mastectomy Options

Simple, skin-sparing and nipple-sparing procedures chosen for your cancer and your wishes.

Sentinel Node Biopsy

Checking spread accurately while avoiding the side effects of full removal wherever possible.

Axillary Dissection

When nodes are involved — performed precisely, with arm function in mind.

Benign Lumps

Assessed honestly and managed without over-treatment — not every lump needs major surgery.

Reconstruction Coordination

Planned with reconstructive colleagues so timing and options are discussed from the start.

Procedures & approach

How care is delivered here

  • Breast conservation surgeryLumpectomy combined with oncoplasty — the cancer removed and the shape preserved in one planned operation.
  • Mastectomy — simple / skin-sparing / nipple-sparingSelected honestly for your tumour type, stage and body.
  • Sentinel lymph node biopsyThe first draining node checked with precision before any larger axillary decision.
  • Axillary dissectionReserved for proven nodal disease — never routine.
  • Rapid pathology reportsMargins confirmed during decision-making, not weeks after.
  • Fertility & family counsellingYoung women discuss family planning and its impact on treatment before surgery, not after.
Your care pathway

From first visit to full recovery

  1. Clinical examination & imaging

    Examination plus mammography/ultrasound as indicated — nothing skipped.

  2. Biopsy, done properly

    Tissue diagnosis first, with rapid pathology reports guiding the plan.

  3. Honest surgical conversation

    Conservation vs mastectomy laid out openly, including reconstruction and fertility questions.

  4. Oncoplastic surgery

    Precision resection with immediate attention to appearance where appropriate.

  5. Recovery together

    Physiotherapy, wound care and drain management explained day by day.

  6. Surveillance

    Structured follow-up catches anything new early, while it’s easy.

Honest answers

Families usually ask…

For many tumour types, yes — long-term survival is equivalent when conservation is combined with proper margins and any recommended radiation. The honest answer depends on your specific cancer, and we’ll show you the reasoning, not just the conclusion.

It depends on biology — size, nodes, receptor status, grade — not on which operation you choose. We coordinate medical oncology input so the decision is made by evidence.

Oncoplasty exists for exactly this reason: reshaping at the time of conservation so the treated breast looks natural. Many patients tell us they can’t tell which side was operated on — that’s the standard we plan for.

Most women return to desk work within two to three weeks after conservation, longer after mastectomy or reconstruction. You’ll get a written recovery timeline before consenting.

Yes — and we discuss it before treatment starts. Fertility and family planning counselling is part of the pathway for young women here, including how timing of chemotherapy interacts with plans for children.

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